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When & How To Prune Them Off

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When & How To Prune Them Off


Bromeliads are among the many hottest blooming indoor crops, and I get loads of questions on them right here and on YouTube. Whereas some are grown for beautiful foliage, many are prized for his or her vibrant, long-lasting flower spikes. You’re in the fitting place if you happen to’re not sure about what to do with bromeliad flowers dying, plus when or easy methods to prune these flower spikes.

Throughout my days within the inside plantscaping enterprise, we put in numerous bromeliads as rotational blooming crops in places of work, malls, and lobbies. These tropical crops are usually not solely colourful but additionally sturdy, long-lasting, and surprisingly low-maintenance. I’ve shared numerous suggestions and movies on bromeliad care, however this publish is all in regards to the specifics of when and easy methods to take away these flower spikes. 

observe: this was printed on 2/9/2019. it was up to date on 9/29/2024.

A grouping of red guzmania Bromeliads are growing in a plant nursery.
Guzmanias are the most well-liked resulting from their hanging flower spikes.

Bromeliad Flower Dying: What To Know

Sure, it’s the entire spike you’ll be pruning all the best way off. The flowers themselves are small, white, and seem off the spike. Make sure to reduce it off, stem and all, all the way down to the purpose at which it emerged.

I purchased a Guzmania Clare late one summer season. The flower was pink for a few months and began to fade in October. At first of February, this bromeliad nonetheless had a spot within the grasp tub. The spike pale to greenish/pink (which you’ll be able to see within the lead picture), and plenty of suggestions browned. The best way it seems doesn’t hassle me in any respect.

Chances are you’ll really feel in a different way above the pale spike, and that’s the purpose of this publish. I’ll reply all of the questions I’ve gotten concerning this beneath. I’m referring to the flower spike because the “flower” as a result of that’s what most individuals consider it as and name it.

NOTE: These questions beneath pertain to most kinds of bromeliads bought within the houseplant commerce (aechmeastillandsia cyanea, and vrieseas), not solely the guzmania I’m referencing right here. Neoreglias are grown largely for his or her colourful leaves and air crops, enjoyable as they’re, not often bloom indoors.

Close up of many colorful guzmania bromeliad flowers.
I didn’t take an image of my Guzmania Claire in its hey day as a result of I wasn’t planning on doing this publish. Right here you’ll be able to see 2 of them – 1 is on the left entrance & the opposite in direction of the center. This was earlier than their flowers had acknowledged to look.
What to learn about bromeliads flowering:

A mature plant blooms after which dies. The excellent news is that bromeliads are in bloom for a really very long time, despite the fact that it occurs solely as soon as of their lifetime. When the flower begins to go, then the plant follows.

How lengthy does a bromeliad flower final?

It will depend on a number of elements: how open the flowers are if you purchase the plant, how heat and vivid your private home is, and so forth. Usually, bromeliad flower spikes look good for about two to 4 months earlier than beginning to fade.

How can I make it last more?

Purchase a wholesome plant and ensure the flowers aren’t totally open. Look rigorously on the flower spike to find out this. I attempt to discover a bromeliad with the tiny white flowers not but, or with just some exhibiting.
For finest success, be certain your bromeliad is in a spot with vivid, oblique mild so these flowers can open and the plant can keep trying good. Direct daylight can burn the plant and shorten the bloom time a bit.

How lengthy do bromeliad flowers final earlier than they begin dying?

It will depend on the plant’s general well being and the flowering stage if you purchased it. With correct care, the flowers can look good for as much as 4 months and final one other two months earlier than they have to be reduce off.

Is it frequent for a bromeliad flower to show brown shortly after shopping for it?

No. Numerous points may trigger this, however improper watering is the highest wrongdoer. One more reason is that the flower spike was previous its prime if you purchased it.

These crops have particular watering wants. Right here’s data for you on watering bromeliads.  

Close up of brown spots on guzmania bromeliad leaves.
Spots have appeared on a few the leaves of my Guzmania after the spike was reduce off. That is additionally a part of the dying out course of.
When do bromeliad flowers die?

The flower spike begins to die when the plant is starting the tip of its lifecycle. Often the flower spike dies first, and the plant begins to go.

When do I reduce my bromeliad flower off? How do I do know when to chop off the dying flower?

This query and the one beneath are the meat of this publish. If you reduce the flower off will depend on your style. If the stalk altering colour bothers you, then reduce it off. I’m leaving mine on for so long as attainable as a result of that and some brown suggestions don’t bug me.

How & the place do I prune off my bromeliad flower?

You wish to prune the entire stalk off as far into the cup as attainable as a result of this seems the most effective. I illustrate this within the video beneath. Solely the flower head could possibly be reduce off, however that will look humorous.
The cup, urn, or vase is the central a part of the bromeliad from which the flower stalk kinds and grows out. It’s finest to make use of pruners, however a pointy knife or scissors will do if you happen to don’t have pruners. Make a clear reduce, and ensure your reducing software is clear and sharp.

Will my plant last more if I depart the flower stalk on till the very finish?

No, I haven’t discovered that to be true. The plant goes to die both manner. I’ve had bromeliads whose flower stalks have browned a lot sooner than my Guzmania Claire and I’ve reduce them off after two to 3 months.

We now have 24 posts, most with movies in our Bromeliads class. Make sure to verify them out!

Close up of a a bromeliad flower which is loosing its color & the tips are turning brown.
The flower spike of my Guzmania Claire dropping colour & dying off.
Can I encourage new flowers on my bromeliad after the previous one dies?

No. As soon as the flower spike has died, the mom plant begins to die. The pups dwell on and can flower if you happen to care to avoid wasting and nurture them. Extra on this beneath.

Will my bromeliad plant flower once more? What number of occasions will it flower once more?

No, it (the mom or dad or mum plant) won’t ever flower once more. You’ll see bromeliad pups (child crops) showing off the bottom of the mom plant, which can finally flower if the environmental situations are appropriate.

What occurs to the bromeliad plant after the flower is eliminated?

It begins to die. It doesn’t occur quick and is extra of a gradual course of.

This publish particulars what to know when your bromeliad plant begins to die.

How do I take care of my bromeliad after blooming?

You take care of it the identical manner as when it’s flowering. It does finest in vivid mild, particularly if you happen to’re aiming to develop these pups which have appeared off the bottom of the plant.

Correct watering is necessary. Preserve the central cup (the spot the place the flower emerges) one-quarter filled with water.  If the rising medium is saved too moist, it’ll result in root rot. I water the medium each month or so, ensuring the surplus water flows out of the drainage holes. Utilizing faucet water with excessive mineral content material could cause mineral buildup, so filtered, rain, or distilled water is most popular. I flush out the central cup about as soon as a month to forestall bacterial development. 

I’ve completed numerous posts on caring for & rising bromeliads, which can show you how to out.

Will my bromeliad die after it blooms?

Within the case of bromeliads, it’s a part of their life cycle. Unhappy however true; the intense facet is that the pups dwell on!

Do bromeliad pups bloom after the principle flower dies?

Sure, they may. However be affected person; it takes 3-5 years for them to bloom!

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Bromeliad Flower Dying Video Information

That is the unique video:

Right here’s a more recent video:

Conclusion

It doesn’t actually matter if you select to chop off the dying flower stalk—it’s all as much as you. I as soon as knew somebody who even spray-painted the fading flower to increase its look a bit longer! If that sounds enjoyable to you, be at liberty to offer it a attempt. Regardless, the plant is reaching the tip of its lifecycle, however the brand new pups can proceed to thrive.

Both manner, Bromeliad flowers are lengthy lasting, and I’ll purchase new crops for years to return. I simply can’t resist! 

Completely satisfied gardening,

Nell-Foster-Joy-Us-Garden

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